1921 - German City of Lütjenburg 50 Pfennig
This note is another piece from the Lütjenburg “De Bottermelkskrieg” (The Buttermilk War) Notgeld series — one of Germany’s most whimsical and beloved emergency money issues from circa 1921.
🏛️ General Information
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Issuer: Town of Lütjenburg (Lütjenborg), Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
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Date of Issue: Circa 1921
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Denomination: 50 Pfennig
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Series: De Bottermelkskrieg (“The Buttermilk War”)
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Scene Number: 4 — “Die vermeintlichen Dänen” (“The Supposed Danes”)
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Artist: W. Kaufmann (signature lower right)
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Printer: Ad. Frisch & Co., Oldenburg i.O.
🎨 Design and Storyline
The note belongs to a six-part satirical series that humorously recounts a local legend in which villagers mistook peaceful sailors or traders for invading Danish troops. The “war” never actually happened — it was a comic misunderstanding, later immortalized in folklore and art.
Front design elements:
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Left & Right Panels: The same caricatured Danish soldiers as in other notes — one standing smugly with hands on his belly, the other blowing a horn to sound the alarm.
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Center Panel:
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A sailing vessel arrives at the dock under bright sun.
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Onboard are several pigs and sailors, shown innocently disembarking with their livestock.
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The villagers, thinking they are Danes, sound the alarm — hence the caption “Die vermeintlichen Dänen” (“The supposed Danes”).
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Colors: Olive green, blue, and black — printed via multi-color lithography with excellent contrast typical of North German Notgeld.
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Text at bottom: “to Lütjenborg” (Low German for “from Lütjenburg”).