1921 - German Town of Schleiz 50 Pfennig
chleiz 50 Pfennig Notgeld (1921)
🏙️ Issuer
Stadt Schleiz, Thuringia (Thüringen), Germany
Date of issue: 1 December 1921
Denomination: 50 Pfennig
Type: Local emergency currency (Notgeld)
Material: Paper
🖼️ Front Design (Obverse)
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The center features the coat of arms of Schleiz, displaying a bison (or aurochs) standing on green ground within a golden shield.
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Above the shield is a knight’s helmet with a red bull rising, symbolizing strength and courage.
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The coat of arms is framed by ornate baroque scrollwork in black and gold tones, with “Stadt Schleiz” and the denomination “50 Pfennig” in circular medallions on either side.
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The date and validation text read:
“Dieser Gutschein gilt bis 1. Dez. 1921 – Der Stadgemeindevorstand.”
(This voucher is valid until December 1, 1921 – The City Council.) -
Gothic lettering across the top: “Fünfzig Pfennig.”
The front side projects civic pride and heraldic grandeur—quite typical for German towns issuing Notgeld to emphasize local identity.
🖋️ Back Design (Reverse)
The reverse is artistically and historically significant:
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Centered is a portrait of Johann Friedrich Böttger (1682–1719) — the German alchemist and inventor credited with discovering the European method of producing porcelain, first achieved at Meissen.
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Surrounding him is a dark alchemical laboratory scene, depicting fiery furnaces and shadowy figures—possibly representing the mythical quest to transmute base metals into gold.
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The inscription includes his name and references to his historical legacy:
“Johann Friedrich Böttger – geb. 1682 zu Schleiz”
(Born 1682 in Schleiz.)
This reverse celebrates Schleiz’s most famous historical figure and connects the town’s heritage to Germany’s cultural and scientific achievements.