1935 – Spain 5 Pesetas Banknote - XF – Allegorical Female Bust “Certificado de Plata” Issue
This 1935 Spanish 5 Pesetas banknote (“Cinco Pesetas – Certificado de Plata”) is a beautiful pre–Civil War issue from the Banco de España, printed by Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co. Ltd., England. The obverse features a classical allegorical female figure wearing a laurel wreath, symbolizing liberty and wisdom, engraved in exquisite multi-tone detail. Surrounding guilloché patterns and precise geometric linework give the note its distinctive 1930s elegance.
The reverse, printed in rich violet and lilac tones, showcases a bold central denomination framed by ornate scrollwork and intricate symmetry — a hallmark of British engraving craftsmanship of the period. The legend “Banco de España” crowns the design, affirming its issuance under Spain’s silver-backed (“Certificado de Plata”) standard prior to the disruptions of the Spanish Civil War.
Issued during the Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939), this note represents a key transitional era in Spain’s monetary history, combining artistic design and political significance. Its detailed engraving, early serial format, and foreign printing origin make it a prized example for collectors of European interwar currency.
Details:
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Country: Spain
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Denomination: 5 Pesetas
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Date Issued: 1935
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Issuer: Banco de España
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Printer: Bradbury, Wilkinson & Co. Ltd. (England)
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Front Design: Allegorical female bust with laurel wreath (symbol of liberty)
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Back Design: Ornate purple-violet guilloché framing central “5 Pesetas” inscription
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Text: “Certificado de Plata – De Curso Legal”
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Serial Number: D 4,555,599
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Signatures: Gobernador and Interventor of the Banco de España
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Watermark: Female allegorical head
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Dimensions: Approx. 108 × 65 mm